Technology and AI
- Stripe (2010): Online payment processing platform simplifying digital transactions.
- OpenAI (2015): AI research lab developing cutting-edge artificial intelligence.
- Scale AI (2016): Provides training data for machine learning models.
- UiPath (2005): Robotic Process Automation (RPA) leader.
- Nuro (2016): Autonomous delivery vehicle manufacturer.
- C3.ai (2009): Enterprise AI applications provider.
- Anduril Industries (2017): Defense technology firm leveraging AI for national security.
- Samsara (2015): IoT solutions for logistics and fleet management.
- DataRobot (2012): Automated machine learning platform.
- Palantir Technologies (2003): Data analytics for government and industry.
Healthcare and Biotechnology
- Moderna (2010): mRNA-based vaccines and therapies innovator.
- Illumina (1998, but gained prominence in the 2000s): Genomics leader.
- Ginkgo Bioworks (2009): Synthetic biology company designing custom organisms.
- Tempus (2015): Precision medicine and AI-driven healthcare analytics.
- 23andMe (2006): Consumer genetic testing services.
- Oscar Health (2012): Tech-driven health insurance platform.
- GoodRx (2011): Prescription drug cost comparison tool.
- Insitro (2018): AI-powered drug discovery company.
- Butterfly Network (2011): Handheld ultrasound device innovator.
- Verily (2015): Google’s life sciences research organization.
E-commerce and Retail
- Shopify (2006): Simplifies online store creation and management.
- Chewy (2011): Pet supplies e-commerce platform.
- Glossier (2014): Direct-to-consumer beauty brand.
- Wish (2010): Budget-friendly online marketplace.
- ThredUp (2009): Online consignment and thrift store.
- Warby Parker (2010): Affordable eyeglasses via a direct-to-consumer model.
- Faire (2017): Wholesale marketplace connecting retailers and brands.
- Rent the Runway (2009): Clothing rental and subscription service.
- StockX (2016): Online marketplace for sneakers and collectibles.
- Etsy (2005): Marketplace for handmade and vintage items.
Financial Services and Fintech
- Robinhood (2013): Commission-free trading app.
- Square (2009): Payment and point-of-sale system.
- Stripe (2010): Simplifying online transactions.
- Plaid (2013): Connects financial services to user bank accounts.
- Chime (2012): Fee-free digital banking services.
- Brex (2017): Corporate cards and cash management for startups.
- Coinbase (2012): Cryptocurrency exchange platform.
- Klarna (2005): “Buy now, pay later” financing options.
- Affirm (2012): Point-of-sale financing for consumers.
- Tala (2011): Microloans for underserved populations globally.
Transportation and Mobility
- Uber (2009): Ride-hailing and delivery services.
- Lyft (2012): On-demand transportation platform.
- Rivian (2009): Electric trucks and SUVs manufacturer.
- Tesla (2003, early growth from 2004): Electric vehicles innovator.
- Bird (2017): Electric scooter-sharing services.
- Cruise (2013): Self-driving car technology.
- Waymo (2009): Google’s autonomous vehicle division.
- Grab (2012): Ride-hailing and delivery services in Southeast Asia.
- Bolt (2013): Mobility platform in Europe and Africa.
- Lime (2017): Bike and scooter-sharing services.
Social Media and Communication
- Snapchat (2011): Ephemeral photo and video sharing app.
- TikTok (2016): Short-form video content platform.
- Discord (2015): Communication platform for gamers and communities.
- Clubhouse (2020): Drop-in audio chat platform.
- Pinterest (2010): Visual discovery platform for ideas and inspiration.
- Reddit (2005, growth in 2010s): Community-driven social news aggregation.
- Telegram (2013): Secure messaging platform.
- Signal (2014): Encrypted messaging service.
- Slack (2009): Workplace communication and collaboration tool.
- WhatsApp (2009): Cross-platform messaging app.
Energy and Environment
- Tesla Energy (2003): Solar panels and energy storage systems.
- Sunrun (2007): Residential solar energy provider.
- ChargePoint (2007): Electric vehicle charging network.
- Helion Energy (2013): Nuclear fusion technology startup.
- Impossible Foods (2011): Plant-based meat alternatives.
- Beyond Meat (2009): Leading the plant-based food revolution.
- Nest (2010): Smart thermostats and home automation.
- Proterra (2004, major growth in the 2010s): Electric buses and battery systems.
- Ampaire (2016): Hybrid-electric aircraft manufacturer.
- CarbonCure (2007): Reduces carbon emissions in concrete production.
Education and EdTech
- Coursera (2012): Online courses and degrees from top universities.
- Duolingo (2011): Language learning app.
- Outschool (2015): Online classes for K-12 students.
- MasterClass (2015): Online courses taught by celebrities and experts.
- Khan Academy (2008): Free online educational content.
- Byju’s (2011): Indian EdTech giant offering personalized learning.
- Quizlet (2005): Study tools and flashcards for students.
- Chegg (2005): Homework help and textbook rental.
- Edmodo (2008): Learning management system for schools.
- Udemy (2010): Marketplace for online learning.
Consumer Goods and Lifestyle
- Peloton (2012): Connected fitness equipment and online classes.
- Away (2015): Direct-to-consumer luggage brand.
- Casper (2014): Online mattress retailer.
- Allbirds (2016): Sustainable footwear company.
- Blue Apron (2012): Meal kit delivery service.
- Oatly (1994, global expansion in 2010s): Plant-based oat milk pioneer.
- HelloFresh (2011): Meal kit subscription service.
- Everlane (2010): Ethical and sustainable fashion.
- Bombas (2013): Socially-conscious sock brand.
- The Honest Company (2011): Non-toxic consumer goods.
Miscellaneous and Emerging
- Notion (2013): All-in-one productivity tool.
- Canva (2012): Simplified graphic design platform.
- Figma (2012): Collaborative design and prototyping tool.
- Zapier (2011): Workflow automation platform.
- Ro (2017): Digital healthcare for men’s and women’s wellness.
- Fair (2016): Car leasing platform.
- OpenSea (2017): Marketplace for NFTs.
- Better.com (2014): Online mortgage and home loan platform.
- Zola (2013): Wedding registry and planning service.
- Lemonade (2015): Tech-driven insurance company.